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Civic Life

Building Bridges in a Time of Division: More Than a Necessity, a Path Forward

ATLANTA, GEORGIA - MARCH 27: Alexi Belt and her mother Delta Employee Dayka Belt volunteer to help distribute food with the Atlanta Community Food Bank for TSA agents on March 27, 2026 in Atlanta, Georgia. It has now been over a month since TSA Employees have been paid, due to the partial government shutdown. (Photo by Megan Varner/Getty Images)

At a time of constitutional stress tests and overlapping crises, the question is not whether we face deep division or escalating polarization — it is how we choose to respond.

In moments like this, it can be tempting to retreat to our separate corners, surrounded by those with whom we already agree. But retreating is not a strategy for building a shared future. What this moment calls for is something more demanding: collective action through bridgebuilding — anchored in shared service and grounded in our common humanity.

Across the country, the foundations of our civic and social life are being reshaped by threats to safety, frayed connections, and challenges to belonging and democratic norms. It is fair to ask whether bridgebuilding is sufficient — or even appropriate — in a moment of such urgency.

Both experience and evidence point in the same direction: engaging across divides is not a departure from meaningful action — it is one of the ways we make that action more effective, more inclusive, and more durable over time. The question, then, is not whether to step away from bridgebuilding, but how to sharpen its practice — and meet this pivotal moment with greater clarity, courage and purpose.

Volunteers participate in Habitat for Humanity’s first-ever Juneteenth Build, made possible by the Team Up Project.

Bridgebuilding as Civic Infrastructure

Interfaith America defines bridgebuilding as “the intentional practice of coming together across differences to respect diverse identities and divergent ideologies, cultivate mutually inspiring relationships, and cooperate to advance the common good.” But bridgebuilding is more than a definition, or a moment of goodwill or a single act of convening; it is both a choice in any given moment and a lifelong practice that requires humility, courage, and continued learning.

At its best, bridgebuilding is not simply about bringing people into the same room. It is about helping people engage differences in ways that make cooperation possible. It is not a surface-level tactic but rather a strategy for how communities and institutions build the relational and civic infrastructure needed for real, sustained change.

This work matters because diversity includes not only the differences we celebrate, but also the differences that challenge us. Bridgebuilding does not ask us to erase those differences or to pretend they are easy. Instead, it asks us to engage them honestly, listen across discomfort, and stay in a relationship long enough to discover what shared action might still be possible. That is how a diverse democracy moves from coexistence to cooperation.

CHICAGO, ILLINOIS - OCTOBER 31: Volunteers in bright green vests walk the business corridor to monitor the streets during a Halloween trick-or-treat event in the Little Village neighborhood on October 31, 2025, in Chicago, Illinois. Families brought children in costume to local businesses for candy as Little Village, a predominantly Mexican neighborhood and major cultural and commercial hub for Chicago's Latino community, worked to keep the celebration safe despite heightened fears. (Photo by Jamie Kelter Davis/Getty Images)

How Bridgebuilding Strengthens Democracy

Bridgebuilding is not new. In moments of deep division, societies have repeatedly turned to bridgebuilding as an essential means of holding together the work of justice and the work of living together.

The Civil Rights Movement, led by figures such as the Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. and later expanded through efforts like Jesse Jackson’s Rainbow Coalition, succeeded not only because of moral clarity, but because of its ability to build broad coalitions across lines of race, faith and class. It brought together people who did not share the same backgrounds or experiences, but who chose to act together toward a common purpose. This was not surface-level unity. It was disciplined, strategic cooperation across difference — demonstrating that bridgebuilding and organizing for justice are not at odds but deeply interconnected.

This same principle continues to shape how change happens today. Our partners at The Horizons Project — leaders in understanding how communities can resist authoritarianism and strengthen democracy — frame this through their “Block, Bridge, Build” model: block harm, bridge across divides, and build a more resilient future. Their insight is simple but profound: collective action requires the skills and relational infrastructure to work across many lines of difference.

We see this in practice. In Minneapolis, following multiple killings by federal immigration agents, our colleague Mary Ellen Giess described a moment of “courageous pluralism.” In the face of fear and uncertainty, faith communities, advocates, organizers, businesses, and civic leaders came together — not only to call for change, but to provide direct and sustained support to the families and communities most impacted.

The urgency of action and its breadth were both powerful. It showed that even in moments of fracture, people can still choose to stand together, act together, and serve together.

Volunteers participate in a lunchtime dialogue with Habitat for Humanity Orange County, NC.

Bridgebuilding as a First Step Toward Shared Action

If bridgebuilding is to meet this moment, it must do more than inspire — it must deliver.

Across the country, communities are using shared action to address urgent challenges — from refugee resettlement to housing access to civic participation. Through our Team Up partnership, Interfaith America partners with Catholic Charities USA, Habitat for Humanity, and the YMCA to embed bridgebuilding as a strategy for service.

Through multiple years of evaluation, we have seen clear impact: stronger cross-sector collaboration, expanded service delivery, increased trust, building capacity to meet urgency, and greater community resilience. By embedding bridgebuilding into institutions that already serve millions, this collective work is helping build civic infrastructure that extends far beyond any single project or moment.

Meeting this moment requires that we move beyond false choices — between justice and relationship, between advocacy and service — and instead invest in approaches that hold these together. Bridgebuilding alone is not the answer to every challenge. But without it, our ability to address those challenges together becomes far more limited.

ALTADENA, CALIFORNIA - OCTOBER 16: Volunteers and people working with San Gabriel Valley Habitat for Humanity help frame a new home for Eaton Fire survivors Carol and Kenneth Wood, both in their 80s, on October 16, 2025 in Altadena, California. The organization started construction on the home, their first for Eaton Fire survivors, for the family who were underinsured and had lived in Altadena for 40 years. Habitat for Humanity is fully funded to build 25 homes in the Eaton Fire burn zone but aims to construct 100 homes there. (Photo by Mario Tama/Getty Images)

The Path Forward: Investing in What Holds Us Together

At a time of deep division and uncertainty, the path forward will not be defined by whether we avoid difference, but by how we choose to engage it. Bridgebuilding offers a way — not as a replacement for other forms of action, but as a force that makes them more effective, more inclusive, and more durable over time.

In a diverse democracy, the goal is not simply to live alongside one another, but to build the capacity to work together. That is the work of bridgebuilding: turning difference into the foundation for cooperation in pursuit of the common good.

As we approach the nation’s 250th anniversary, we are being called to ask what a participatory democracy requires of us: are we willing to invest in the relationships, practices, and institutions that allow us to move forward together, especially with those we may not agree with, or fully understand?

The opportunity before us is not simply to manage division, but to shape a civic life that is strong enough to hold both our differences and our shared future — and to build it together.

Shafaq Choudry is the Director of Community Service Partnerships, Team Up Project and Chris Crawford is Senior Director of Civic Strategies at Interfaith America.

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Interfaith America seeks contributions that present a wide range of experiences and perspectives from a diverse set of worldviews on the opportunities and challenges of American pluralism. The opinions expressed herein do not necessarily reflect those of Interfaith America, its board of directors, or its employees.

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